Афразийская этимология : Результат запроса

NOTES: Note a stunning (chance?) similarity between S. Cush. and E. Chad. (Sokoro) in: (1) reduplication, (2) inserted -n- (a variant stem *gurungurun- to be reconstructed as common Afras.?), and (3) the enigmatic -d- of the last syllable. / / Cf. [HSED 962]: S. Cush. and Sokoro. / / Cf. Sum. GÌR /ŋir/ 'leg, foot' [AHw 1214]

PROTO: *ʔint-

MEANING: louse

центральночадский: Mada étet 'louse' [BaMad] Cf. 1145

восточночадский: *ʔint- 'louse'

центральнокушитские (агавские): *ʔant-/*ʔint- 'louse'

южнокушитские: *ʔit- /*ʔitin- 'louse'

дахало (санье): it(t)a 'louse'

PROTO: *ʔi(n)ṭ-

MEANING: eye

берберский: *tV-(H)iṭṭ 'eye'

западночадский: *ti-[']at- (cf. also *ʔid-)

центральночадский: *ʔi(n)d- 'eye' (?)

восточночадский: *ʔi/ud- 'eye' (?)

равнинные восточнокушитские: *ʔinṭ- 'eye'

PROTO: *ʔir-

MEANING: eye

PRNUM: PRNUM

египетский: *ʔir- 'eye'

западночадский: *yir- (<*ʔir-) 'eye'

центральночадский: *ʔiray- 'eye'

восточночадский: *ʔEr- 'eye'

бедауйе (беджа): iray 'see'

южнокушитские: *ʔar- 'to see'

NOTES: Cf. HSED, 112 *ʔir- 'eye' (Eg. and Ch.) and 75 *ʔer- 'see, know' (ECh. 'see'; Beja iray-, iree 'see' which is a mistake: it means 'das Wissen, Kunde' in Rein. Beḍ, 30; Agaw 'know'; Wrz. 'know'; Om. 'know'; and Rift 'see') with the question "Related to HS *ʔir- "eye"?". Cf. also HSED, 2104 *reʔ- 'see' (part of Sem. and Beja).

PROTO: *ʔirw/y- ~ *ʔawr-

MEANING: bull, calf

семитский: *ʔi/arw-ān- ~ *ʔawr- 'calf, bull'

берберский: HirVy 'calf'

египетский: *ʔir(y) 'calf'

западночадский: *ʔarwa 'ox'

бедауйе (беджа): rēw 'cow'

сахо-афар: *ʔawr- 'bull'

равнинные восточнокушитские: *ʔawr- 'bull, he-camel'

горные восточнокушитские: *ʔarr- 'bull, calf'

могогодо (яку): rɛh-ɛʔ 'calf' (<*riʔ- met.?) (?)

омотские: *Harr- 'cow'

NOTES: Cf. *war- 'cow, calf; antelope' (3614). Cf. HSED 2527: Eg, Hs warari 'vicious bull'; Bl. Beja F 22; Dolg

PROTO: *ʔis-

MEANING: fire

PRNUM: PRNUM

семитский: *ʔišs- 'fire'

берберский: *HVs- 'big fire'

западночадский: *ʔyas- 'fire'

восточночадский: *ʔis- make fire' 1, 'burn' 2

NOTES: Cf. Rift *ʔaŝ- 'fire' (Irq aŝa, Gor aŝa, Alg aŝa, Bur aŝa) with a lateral *-ŝ-.

PROTO: *ʔiS- (?)

MEANING: call

египетский: ỉꜣš = ʕš 'call'

западночадский: *ʔyaŝ- 'speak'

восточночадский: Jegu say- 'say'

равнинные восточнокушитские: Elmolo -ose- 'say' Black

омотские: Ong ʔis, Dizi (Nayi) yis- (perf.) Bnd Om 216

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